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Attitudes sociales, éthiques et civiques des jeunes ruraux

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  • Olivier Galland

Abstract

[fre] L'étude des attitudes éthiques et civiques des jeunes ruraux, notamment sur la question de la solidarité et de l'individualisme, permet de distinguer quatre pôles : 1) pôle religieux traditionnel attaché à un modèle social respectueux de la hiérarchie et de l'autorité et rejetant les oppositions de classe (correspondant au modèle déjà mis en lumière par Michelat et Simon) ; 2) un pôle de gauche agnostique et revendicatif, adepte de formes collectives de lutte sociale ; 3) un pôle modéré à orientation humaniste, adepte de valeurs de solidarité (intervenir pour un collègue injustement sanctionné, manifester contre un crime raciste) dont l'orientation religieuse est définie par des croyances vagues ; 4) un pôle individualiste et athée qui refuse ou ignore le sentiment d'une communauté d'intérêts avec d'autres et évite d'intervenir pour manifester cette forme de solidarité. [eng] Four types have emerged from a survey about ethical and civic attitudes of young people from rural areas : 1) a type which is religious and traditional, whose social model respects hierarchy and authority and rejects class antagonism (it corresponds to a type that Michelat and Simon had found) ; 2) a type which is related to the left, agnosticism and protest, in favour of collective forms of social organisation (unions) ; 3) a type which has humanist values, close to the centre, which favours values of solidarity (such as an intervention fora colleague unfairly penalised, or to fight against racism), their religious orientation is defined by vague beliefs ; 4) a type which is atheist and individualist which is opposed to or ignores the idea of common interest with others and avoids interventions of solidarity.

Suggested Citation

  • Olivier Galland, 1991. "Attitudes sociales, éthiques et civiques des jeunes ruraux," Économie rurale, Programme National Persée, vol. 202(1), pages 81-85.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:recoru:ecoru_0013-0559_1991_num_202_1_4197
    DOI: 10.3406/ecoru.1991.4197
    Note: DOI:10.3406/ecoru.1991.4197
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