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La restructuration des industries alimentaires dans les années quatre-vingts (France, Italie, Royaume-Uni, RFA)

Author

Listed:
  • Antonella Corsani
  • Anne Marquis
  • Jacques Nefussi

Abstract

[fre] Les années quatre-vingts ont été marquées par la concentration et l'internationalisation de l'industrie alimentaire européenne. Autre aspect caractéristique de cette décennie : la rationalisation de l'emploi. En effet, pendant les années quatre-vingts, les facteurs économiques et financiers prennent le pas sur ceux d'ordre technique dans la détermination du niveau et des formes de concentration. Par ailleurs, la fin des années 1970 présente un tournant dans l'évolution de l'emploi dans les IAA et qui s'est maintenu pendant trente ans. Cependant, ces deux tendances fortes se manifestent avec des formes diverses dans les différents pays et secteurs en fonction respectivement des spécificités nationales des modèles de développement et des degrés de saturation des marchés. [eng] Financial concentration and internationalisation of food industry are the main facts of the eighties. Rationalisation of the working force is another caracteristic of the decade. During this period, financial and economical factors take the lead in the concentration process, overweighting technical factors. On an other hand, the end of the seventies shows a turning point in employment's evolution which had been stable during the thirty pressions years. But these trends in different sectors and countries vary accross countries, according to national specificities and the state of demand satiation.

Suggested Citation

  • Antonella Corsani & Anne Marquis & Jacques Nefussi, 1990. "La restructuration des industries alimentaires dans les années quatre-vingts (France, Italie, Royaume-Uni, RFA)," Économie rurale, Programme National Persée, vol. 196(1), pages 32-37.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:recoru:ecoru_0013-0559_1990_num_196_1_4046
    DOI: 10.3406/ecoru.1990.4046
    Note: DOI:10.3406/ecoru.1990.4046
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