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L'agriculture française dans la Communauté européenne et dans le monde

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  • J.-C. Clavel

Abstract

[eng] French farming in the eec and in the world - French farming has always played a very active role in the Community's professional agricultural organization and on government level, in favour of the common agricultural policy which in 1968 was at its zenith. . But the common agricultural policy soon had to face difficulties due to different causes concerning butter, dried milk, wine, beef and even the principle of common prices affected by monetary changes. These crises have particularly affected French farming. . In 1968 Mr. Mansholt considered a reform of the common agricultural policy that went beyond the mere social- structural aspect cautiously introduced in 1972. The principle of the financial co-responsibility of milk production is one of its consequences. . Today a difficult political choice must be made between the desire for maximum efficiency in farm businesses and an increased effort to make the feeblest catch up. The common interest and national interests come up against a difficult problem. [fre] L'agriculture française a toujours joué un rôle très actif dans l'organisation professionnelle agricole communautaire (le COPA) ou, au niveau du gouvernement, en faveur de la politique agricole commune qui en 1968 est à son zénith. . Mais peu après la politique agricole commune rencontre des difficultés (dues à des causes diverses) sur le beurre, la poudre de lait, \e vin, la viande de bœuf, et même sur le principe des prix communs affecté par les divagations monétaires. Ces crises ont affecté particulièrement l'agriculture française. . Dès 1968, M. Mansholt songe à une réforme de la politique agricole commune qui dépasse le seul aspect socio- structurel engagé prudemment par les directives de 1972. Le principe de la co-responsabilité financière des producteurs de lait en est un des prolongements. . Il faut aujourd'hui opérer un choix politique difficile entre la recherche de l'efficacité maximale des entreprises agricoles, et un effort accentué de rattrapage des plus faibles. L'intérêt communautaire et les intérêts nationaux sont soumis à rude épreuve.

Suggested Citation

  • J.-C. Clavel, 1978. "L'agriculture française dans la Communauté européenne et dans le monde," Économie rurale, Programme National Persée, vol. 126(1), pages 43-52.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:recoru:ecoru_0013-0559_1978_num_126_1_2573
    DOI: 10.3406/ecoru.1978.2573
    Note: DOI:10.3406/ecoru.1978.2573
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