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L'organisation des échanges sur le marché du capital-risque

Author

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  • Emmanuelle Dubocage
  • Dorothée Rivaud-Danset

Abstract

[fre] Cet article propose d'analyser la coordination entre le capital-risqueur et l'entrepreneur autrement que ne le font les théories de l'agence et de l'information qui constituent la référence dominante. Ce nouveau cadre valorise des pratiques spécifiques, telles que l'organisation des échanges en réseau et le formatage de la demande aux normes prescrites par le capital-risque. Ces pratiques sont des composantes essentielles de l'organisa tion des échanges. Leur importance se déduit du principe selon lequel les difficultés de la coordination viennent fondamentalement du caractère incertain de toute start-up. La difficulté à traiter l'incertitude et la dépendance par rapport au marché financier contribuent à l'instabilité de la dynamique du capital-risque. [eng] This article aims to analyse relationships between venture capitalists and entrepreneurs. The framework is different from the usual one derived from agency and information theories. It emphasises the importance of specific practices, like the organisation of exchanges based on a network of non-financial intermediaries and the impact of supply side criteria over the demand side. These practices are at the core of the organisation of exchanges in the venture capital market. Their importance comes from the following principle: coordination is difficult because of the highly uncertain context surrounding start-ups. Difficulties of dealing with uncertainty and dependency on financial markets, result in the highly unstable dynamics of venture-capital.

Suggested Citation

  • Emmanuelle Dubocage & Dorothée Rivaud-Danset, 2002. "L'organisation des échanges sur le marché du capital-risque," Revue d'Économie Industrielle, Programme National Persée, vol. 101(1), pages 31-46.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:recind:rei_0154-3229_2002_num_101_1_1809
    DOI: 10.3406/rei.2002.1809
    Note: DOI:10.3406/rei.2002.1809
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