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Déclassements et modernisation dans l'industrie textile

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  • Gabriel Tahar

Abstract

[fre] L'analyse de l'évolution du capital productif se heurte à la difficulté d'appréhender correctement les mécanismes qui déterminent les taux de déclassement des équipements, qui sont le plus souvent supposés constants, faute de données adéquates.. Il s'agit ici d'expliquer les variations de déclassement au moyen de fonctions spécifiques à deux générations d'équipements : l'une traditionnelle, l'autre moderne. À l'aide d'une base de données concernant la diffusion au début des années 80 d'une nouvelle technologie dans l'industrie textile de huit pays, on montre que les déterminants des déclassements diffèrent fortement d'une génération à l'autre. [eng] The difficulty of analyzing productive fixed capital evolution is linked to the questions raised by the estimation of capital equipment scrapping. An a result of a scarcity of data, it is more often considered as proportional.. In this paper, we present empirical results concerning the variability of the scrapping rates. We do this by disaggregating capital equipment into a traditional and a modern part with specific scrapping behaviours. Our tests are made using annual time series concerning the diffusion of a new technology in the textile industry of eight countries.

Suggested Citation

  • Gabriel Tahar, 1993. "Déclassements et modernisation dans l'industrie textile," Revue d'Économie Industrielle, Programme National Persée, vol. 65(1), pages 23-35.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:recind:rei_0154-3229_1993_num_65_1_1486
    DOI: 10.3406/rei.1993.1486
    Note: DOI:10.3406/rei.1993.1486
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