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Licenciement économique, organisation et marché

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  • Christian Bessy

Abstract

[eng] This paper develops an analysis of economic layoffs in relation with different forms of labor force management in France. The sectorial analysis over the period 1980-1985 corroborates the fact that the activities which are coordinated by the market do not have the highest rate of economic dismissal. In fact, recourse to this procedure is most often used in the case of employees with a stable employment record. In many industries, economic layoffs testify more to a profound change in the current operating methods of companies in these industries than to a simple temporary adjustment of employment to match production. [fre] Le propos de cette recherche est de relier l'examen des licenciements économiques à celui des formes de gestion de la main-d'œuvre. L'analyse par branche d'activité des licenciements économiques, sur la période 1980-1985, montre que les activités les plus représentatives d'une gestion marchande de la main-d'œuvre n'ont pas les niveaux les plus forts de recours au licenciement économique. En fait, le recours à cette procédure repose le plus souvent sur une certaine stabilité antérieure dans l'emploi. Dans beaucoup de branches, les licenciements économiques témoignent plus d'un changement de forme de coordination des activités que d'un simple ajustement temporaire de l'emploi à la production.

Suggested Citation

  • Christian Bessy, 1992. "Licenciement économique, organisation et marché," Revue d'Économie Industrielle, Programme National Persée, vol. 62(1), pages 50-65.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:recind:rei_0154-3229_1992_num_62_1_1446
    DOI: 10.3406/rei.1992.1446
    Note: DOI:10.3406/rei.1992.1446
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