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Les réfugiés de guerre dans la société française (1914-1946)

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  • Philippe Nivet

Abstract

[fre] Lors de la Grande Guerre, de la Guerre d'Espagne et au début de la Seconde Guerre mondiale, la société française dut absorber de nombreux réfugiés, parmi lesquels les nationaux occupaient une place importante entre 1914 et 1918 et en 1939-1940. Les tensions observées entre les populations autochtones et ces réfugiés sont révélatrices des replis communautaires au moment des guerres et de l'exacerbation de la «culture de guerre» en présence de «rapatriés» ayant été en contact avec l'ennemi pendant la Grande Guerre et des Alsaciens-Mosellans en 1939-1940. [eng] During World War I, Spain War and World War II, French society had to absorb refugees, including many French citizens between 1914 and 1918 and in 1939-1940. The tensions between native people and refugees prove the communautarist withdrawals during the wars ant the increase of "war's culture" in front of "rapatriâtes" , who had lived with the enemy during WWI, andAlsatians in 1939-1940.

Suggested Citation

  • Philippe Nivet, 2004. "Les réfugiés de guerre dans la société française (1914-1946)," Histoire, économie & société, Programme National Persée, vol. 23(2), pages 247-259.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:hiseco:hes_0752-5702_2004_num_23_2_2419
    DOI: 10.3406/hes.2004.2419
    Note: DOI:10.3406/hes.2004.2419
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