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Évolution de la situation économique des régions françaises de 1972 à 1977

Author

Listed:
  • Paul Carrère
  • Maurice Catin
  • Joël Lamandé

Abstract

[fre] Si on observe encore une croissance rapide en 1972-1973, les années 1974-1977 correspondent à un freinage de l'activité économique. Comment les régions ont-elles traversé la crise? Outre un net ralentissement de l'évolution de l'emploi, surtout dans l'industrie, on observe une réduction des disparités, sans que les situations relatives des régions soient profondément modifiées. Essayant d'estimer l'influence de la composition sectorielle sur l'emploi des régions, cette étude ne néglige pas pour autant d'autres informations qualitatives, sur la déconcentration, les grands travaux publics, la politique énergétique, les échanges extérieurs, par exemple, qui contribuent à différencier les régions en matière d'emploi. [eng] The evolution of the Economie Situation in French Regions from 1972 to 1977 - If a rapid growth was noted for the period 1972-1973, the years 1974-1977 brought a slowdown to economic activity. How did the various regions of France coped with the crisis? Other than a marked slowdown in the evolution of employment, especially in industry, there was a reduction in the disparity of regions, without really modifying the relative situation of regions among themselves. This study, while trying to estimate the influence of the sector composition on regional employment, does not leave aside other qualitative factors, such as those of déconcentration, large public works, the different energy policies, exterior exchanges, etc., all of which add to the differentiation of regions in the matter of employment. [spa] Evolución de la situación económica en las regiones francesas, de 1972 a 1977 - Durante los años 1972-1973 el ritmo de crecimiento fué acelerado, luego entre los años 1974 à 1977 hubo una disminución en la actividad económica. Como ha repercutido la crisis en las régiones? La crisis ha repercutido en una disminución del empleo en todos los sectores pero sobre todo en la industria en la cual se observa una reducción de las desigualdades sin que se modifique la situación relativa de las regiones. Tratando de medir la influencia de la composición sectorial sobre el empleo regional. Este estudio toma en cuenta también otras informaciones cualitativas sobre la décentralización, los grandes trabajos públicos, la política energética, los intercambios exteriores, por ejemplo, que contribuyen a diferenciar las regiones en materia de empleo.

Suggested Citation

  • Paul Carrère & Maurice Catin & Joël Lamandé, 1978. "Évolution de la situation économique des régions françaises de 1972 à 1977," Économie et Statistique, Programme National Persée, vol. 100(1), pages 39-50.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:ecstat:estat_0336-1454_1978_num_100_1_3057
    DOI: 10.3406/estat.1978.3057
    Note: DOI:10.3406/estat.1978.3057
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