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Équilibre financier entre les États-Unis et le Japon : un modèle de choix de portefeuille à deux pays pour analyser les évolutions récentes

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  • Patrick Artus

Abstract

[fre] Nous construisons un modèle simple d''équilibre de portefeuille entre les Etats-Unis et le Japon pour analyser les conséquences des évolutions financières récentes dans ces deux pays : politique monétaire et politique budgétaire très expansionnistes au Japon ; substitution de la dette privée à la dette publique avec déficit extérieur aux États-Unis. Nous comparons les prédictions du modèle aux faits observés concernant les taux d''intérêt, le taux de change, les spreads de taux entre titres privés et publics et examinons, à la lumière du modèle, les développements récents des politiques économiques menées au Japon et des mécanismes financiers dans les deux pays. [eng] Financial Equilibrium between the Unites States and Japan : a Two-Country Portfolio Equilibrium Model to Analyse Recent Developments . We build a simple portfolio equilibrium model between the United States and Japan to analyse the consequences of the recent financial developments in these two countries : very expansionary monetary and fiscal policies in Japan ; substitution of private debt for public debt with an external deficit in the United States. We compare the predictions of the model to the observed interest rates, exchange rate and interest rate spreads between private and public bonds and, using the model, we examine recent developments in the economic policy of Japan and the financial mechanisms of both countries.

Suggested Citation

  • Patrick Artus, 2001. "Équilibre financier entre les États-Unis et le Japon : un modèle de choix de portefeuille à deux pays pour analyser les évolutions récentes," Économie et Prévision, Programme National Persée, vol. 150(4), pages 59-70.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:ecoprv:ecop_0249-4744_2001_num_150_4_6349
    DOI: 10.3406/ecop.2001.6349
    Note: DOI:10.3406/ecop.2001.6349
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