IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/prs/caecpo/cep_0154-8344_1988_num_14_1_1066.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Le financement de l'économie dans la pensée de J.M. Keynes

Author

Listed:
  • Augusto Graziani

Abstract

[fre] Le but de cet article est établir l'existence d'une théorie de la monnaie circulatoire chez Keynes. On va démontrer que c'est justement le fait d'avoir négligé l'analyse de l'offre de monnaie et d'avoir considéré la monnaie comme grandeur exogène qui a permis à la théorie néoclassique de développer l'idée fausse que ce sont les épargnes comme grandeur indépendante qui déterminent le niveau des investissements. L'analyse de la théorie keynésienne du financement montre que Keynes a donné une description complète du circuit monétaire, que Keynes parvint à traiter la quantité de monnaie comme une variable endogène, et que l'analyse de la circulation monétaire le porta à abandonner la théorie marginale de la répartition, qu'il avait suivie dans la Théorie Générale, pour accepter, dans ses ouvrages ultérieurs, la nouvelle formulation du mark-up qui venait d'être présentée par M. Kalecki. [eng] The aim of the present paper is to show the existence of a theory of monetary circulation in Keynes' thought. It is going to be shown that it is just the fact of having neglected the analysis of money supply and to have defined the money stock as an exogeneous variable, that allows neo-classical theory to consider savings as an independent variable determining the level of investment. The analysis of Keynes's theory of financement shows that he supplied a complete description of the monetary circuit, that he considered the money stock as an endogeneous variable, and that the analysis of the supply of money led him to drop, in his subsequent writings, the marginal theory of distribution, a theory he had followed in the General Theory, in favour of the new mark-up theory of prices and distribution, recently suggested by M. Kalecki.

Suggested Citation

  • Augusto Graziani, 1988. "Le financement de l'économie dans la pensée de J.M. Keynes," Cahiers d'Économie Politique, Programme National Persée, vol. 14(1), pages 151-166.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:caecpo:cep_0154-8344_1988_num_14_1_1066
    DOI: 10.3406/cep.1988.1066
    Note: DOI:10.3406/cep.1988.1066
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.3406/cep.1988.1066
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.persee.fr/doc/cep_0154-8344_1988_num_14_1_1066
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.3406/cep.1988.1066?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Olivier Brossard, 1998. "Comportement vis-à-vis de la liquidité et instabilité conjoncturelle : une réflexion sur la préférence pour la liquidité," Cahiers d'Économie Politique, Programme National Persée, vol. 30(1), pages 123-146.
    2. Massimo Cingolani, 2015. "Sylos Labini su Marx: implicazioni per la politica economica (Sylos Labini on Marx: economic policy implications)," Moneta e Credito, Economia civile, vol. 68(269), pages 81-147.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:prs:caecpo:cep_0154-8344_1988_num_14_1_1066. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Equipe PERSEE (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.persee.fr/collection/cep .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.