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Monnaie et Marchandise

Author

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  • Rudolf Hilferding

Abstract

[fre] Ce texte d'Hilferding publié en 1912 s'inscrit dans un débat sur les questions monétaires dont la Neue Zeit se fit l'écho. A la subjectivité de la théorie quantitative de la monnaie R. Hilferding va opposer une conception fondée sur la loi de la valeur. Sa théorie se propose de montrer que le niveau absolu des prix est déterminé par la valeur propre de l'or. La monnaie à cours forcé ne déroge pas à cette règle. A cet effet, R. Hilferding utilise une notion originale : la demande illimitée qui garantit à la monnaie-or un prix fixe que'que soit sa quantité en circulation. Selon l'auteur cette demande illimitée permet la stabilisation des échanges et une mesure fixe des valeurs. [eng] Hilferding' s paper was published in 1912, when the monetary questions were under discussion, and widely related in the Neue Zeit Hilferding reveals a conception based on the law of value, as opposed to the subjective theory of money. His theory points that the absolute price level is determined by the own value of gold. Then notion of forced currency conforms to the rule. For that purpose, Hilferding uses an original notion : the unlimited demand, which assures the gold coins of fixed price, whatever the amount of currency. According to the author, this unlimited demand enables stability in exchanges as well as steady measure of values.

Suggested Citation

  • Rudolf Hilferding, 1987. "Monnaie et Marchandise," Cahiers d'Économie Politique, Programme National Persée, vol. 13(1), pages 173-184.
  • Handle: RePEc:prs:caecpo:cep_0154-8344_1987_num_13_1_1048
    DOI: 10.3406/cep.1987.1048
    Note: DOI:10.3406/cep.1987.1048
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