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Efficient service mesh traffic management for cloud-native applications

Author

Listed:
  • Rizwan Ahmed
  • Shuyang Ren
  • Eunsam Kim
  • Choonhwa Lee

Abstract

The cloud-native architecture and microservice technologies are revolutionizing the design, development, and management of cloud applications and services by offering greater elasticity, scalability, and flexibility. However, managing service-to-service traffic and handling faults turn out to be more difficult for modern, sophisticated cloud-native applications. The research community responded to the technical challenges by exploring efficient scheduling schemes that deploy constituent services to a node. Despite those efforts, current solutions are unable to handle real-time traffic dynamics, which could lead to resource waste and unnecessary communication delays. In this work, service partitions are used to improve resource distribution and traffic control in microservice-based applications. This strategy uses graph-based techniques to effectively cluster services, optimize resource usage, and boost communication efficiency, while continually monitoring application behaviors. We found that it can reduce response times by up to 15% during times of high network latency. The performance and dependability of microservices in cloud-native environments can be significantly improved using the proposed approach.

Suggested Citation

  • Rizwan Ahmed & Shuyang Ren & Eunsam Kim & Choonhwa Lee, 2026. "Efficient service mesh traffic management for cloud-native applications," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 21(3), pages 1-22, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0344516
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0344516
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