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Incidence and risk factors of postoperative delirium in children with congenital heart disease

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  • Ru-Gang An
  • Jin-Qing Tang
  • Jing Xu
  • Hao Xie
  • Bo-Fei Dong
  • Yan Wang
  • Zheng-Quan Tan
  • Ming-Qiang Zhou

Abstract

Background: Postoperative delirium (POD) is an important neurocognitive complication following congenital heart disease (CHD) surgery in pediatric patients. While recognized for its association with adverse clinical outcomes, comprehensive population-based studies examining POD incidence and risk factors in this vulnerable population remain scarce. Methods: Using the Nationwide Inpatient Sample (NIS) database (2010–2019), a retrospective study was performed of pediatric patients (

Suggested Citation

  • Ru-Gang An & Jin-Qing Tang & Jing Xu & Hao Xie & Bo-Fei Dong & Yan Wang & Zheng-Quan Tan & Ming-Qiang Zhou, 2026. "Incidence and risk factors of postoperative delirium in children with congenital heart disease," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 21(7), pages 1-15, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0329716
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0329716
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