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Utilization of long-acting contraceptive methods and associated factor among women of reproductive age in East Africa: A multi-level analysis of recent Demographic and Health Surveys

Author

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  • Habtu Kifle Negash
  • Ayenew Molla Lakew
  • Gebretsadik Endeshaw Molla
  • Adhanom Gebreegziabher Baraki
  • Yitbarek Fantahun Mariye
  • Winta Tesfaye
  • Bezawit Habtamu Bekele
  • Biruk Lelisa Eticha

Abstract

Background: Comprehensive family planning is essential for reproductive health, allowing individuals to make informed choices about family size and enhancing maternal and child health. Long-acting contraceptives (LACs) are known for their high efficacy and consistent use. This study examines the prevalence and determinants of LAC utilization among women of reproductive-age in 11 East African countries. Methods: Secondary data from Demographic and Health Surveys (2015-2022) across 11 East African nations were pooled and analyzed. The study sample included 144,414 women aged 15–49. Bivariate and multivariate regression analyses were conducted using Stata 17 to explore factors associated with LAC utilization. Results are presented as adjusted odds ratios (AOR), with statistical significance at p

Suggested Citation

  • Habtu Kifle Negash & Ayenew Molla Lakew & Gebretsadik Endeshaw Molla & Adhanom Gebreegziabher Baraki & Yitbarek Fantahun Mariye & Winta Tesfaye & Bezawit Habtamu Bekele & Biruk Lelisa Eticha, 2025. "Utilization of long-acting contraceptive methods and associated factor among women of reproductive age in East Africa: A multi-level analysis of recent Demographic and Health Surveys," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 20(3), pages 1-18, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0319003
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0319003
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