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Interventions to reduce sedentary behaviour in adults with type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis

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  • Siobhan Smith
  • Babac Salmani
  • Jordan LeSarge
  • Kirsten Dillon-Rossiter
  • Anisa Morava
  • Harry Prapavessis

Abstract

Treatment and management of Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) includes physical activity, nutrition, and pharmacological management. Recently, the importance of reducing and breaking up sedentary behaviour has become recognized. This review aimed to summarize and synthesize the effectiveness of interventions in reducing and/or breaking up sedentary behaviour and cardiometabolic biomarkers in adults with T2D. A study protocol was preregistered on PROSPERO (CRD42022357281) and a database search (PubMed, EMBASE, Scopus, Web of Science, PsycINFO, SPORTDiscus, CINAHL, and Cochrane Library) was conducted on 16/09/2022 and updated on 03/01/2024. This review followed PRISMA guidelines and study quality was assessed with the Cochrane risk of Bias Tools. Twenty-eight articles were included in the review. The meta-analysis of short-term (Range: 3 hours– 4 days) sedentary behaviour interventions found significant improvement in continuous interstitial glucose measured for 24 hours after the sedentary behaviour intervention compared to control (SMD:-0.819,95%CI:-1.255,-0.383,p

Suggested Citation

  • Siobhan Smith & Babac Salmani & Jordan LeSarge & Kirsten Dillon-Rossiter & Anisa Morava & Harry Prapavessis, 2024. "Interventions to reduce sedentary behaviour in adults with type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 19(7), pages 1-20, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0306439
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0306439
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Daniel P. Bailey & Lucie H. Mugridge & Feng Dong & Xu Zhang & Angel M. Chater, 2020. "Randomised Controlled Feasibility Study of the MyHealthAvatar-Diabetes Smartphone App for Reducing Prolonged Sitting Time in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(12), pages 1-15, June.
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