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The risk for subsequent primary lung cancer after cervical carcinoma: A quantitative analysis based on 864,627 cases

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  • Sheng Gong
  • Gang Li
  • Dan Li
  • Yu Liu
  • Banggui Wu

Abstract

Purpose: To compare the risk of developing subsequent primary lung cancer among cervical cancer patients and the general population. Methods: Several databases were searched from inception to April 25, 2023. The standard incidence ratios (SIRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were combined to identify the risk for second primary lung cancer after cervical carcinoma. Subgroup analyses based on the follow-up period, age, degree of malignancy and source of SIR were conducted. All the statistical analyses were performed with STATA 15.0 software. Results: A total of 22 retrospective studies involving 864,627 participants were included. The pooled results demonstrated that cervical cancer patients had a significantly greater risk for lung cancer than did the general population (SIR = 2.63, 95% CI: 2.37–2.91, P

Suggested Citation

  • Sheng Gong & Gang Li & Dan Li & Yu Liu & Banggui Wu, 2024. "The risk for subsequent primary lung cancer after cervical carcinoma: A quantitative analysis based on 864,627 cases," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 19(6), pages 1-12, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0305670
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0305670
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