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Dual-band MIMO antenna with low mutual coupling for 2.4/5.8 GHz communication and wearable technologies

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  • Wahaj Abbas Awan
  • Tanvir Islam
  • Fahad N. Alsunaydih
  • Fahd Alsaleem
  • Khaled Alhassoonc

Abstract

To satisfy the requirements of modern communication systems and wearables using 2.4/5.8 GHz band this paper presents a simple, compact, and dual-band solution. The antenna is extracted from a circular monopole by inserting various patches and stubs. The genetic algorithm is utilized to optimize the parameters and achieve the best possible results regarding bandwidth and gain. Afterward, a 2-port multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) configuration is created by positioning an identical second single element perpendicularly to the first one. The electrical size of the suggested MIMO configuration is 0.26 λL × 0.53 λL, where λL represents the free space wavelength at lower resonance of 2.45 GHz. The common ground technique is adopted to further reduce and achieve the accepted level of mutual coupling of the MIMO configuration. The presented MIMO antenna offers a low mutual coupling of

Suggested Citation

  • Wahaj Abbas Awan & Tanvir Islam & Fahad N. Alsunaydih & Fahd Alsaleem & Khaled Alhassoonc, 2024. "Dual-band MIMO antenna with low mutual coupling for 2.4/5.8 GHz communication and wearable technologies," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 19(4), pages 1-22, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0301924
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0301924
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