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The awareness of renal stones amongst Syrian refugees in northern Jordan

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Listed:
  • Hakam Alaqabani
  • Hani Omar
  • Sara Yaser Barham
  • Hashim H Al Zuaini
  • Agata Ugorenko
  • Anas Khaleel

Abstract

Kidney Stone Disease (KSD) is a globally prevalent condition that can be effectively addressed through proper education. This study investigated the awareness of kidney stones among refugees residing in northern Jordan. A questionnaire was administered to 487 refugees of diverse ages and socioeconomic backgrounds. Notably, 97.3% of the respondents had not attended university, and 30.8% held unskilled jobs. Upon familiarizing themselves with the signs and symptoms of kidney stones, 16.22% of men and 12.32% of women reported experiencing such symptoms. This revealed a significant association, suggesting that men might be more susceptible to developing kidney stones than women due to a lack of medical follow-up and examination for men in the camp. However, 38.77% of individuals were uncertain whether they had kidney stones. Furthermore, 38.96% of refugees were unsure about which healthcare professional to consult when experiencing kidney stone symptoms. This report highlights a serious issue with refugees’ knowledge of the symptoms, causes, and treatments for kidney stones. The results indicate that Syrian refugees face challenges in acquiring adequate disease awareness, potentially related to issues of migration and war, including low levels of education, limited income, living in camps, and difficulties accessing treatments when needed. Implementing additional policies is necessary to address these challenges among Syrian refugees; however, further studies are needed to validate these findings.

Suggested Citation

  • Hakam Alaqabani & Hani Omar & Sara Yaser Barham & Hashim H Al Zuaini & Agata Ugorenko & Anas Khaleel, 2024. "The awareness of renal stones amongst Syrian refugees in northern Jordan," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 19(6), pages 1-13, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0300999
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0300999
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Shannon Doocy & Emily Lyles & Laila Akhu-Zaheya & Arwa Oweis & Nada Al Ward & Ann Burton, 2016. "Health Service Utilization among Syrian Refugees with Chronic Health Conditions in Jordan," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(4), pages 1-12, April.
    2. Samuel Asare & Michal Stoklosa & Jeffrey Drope & Aidan Larsen, 2019. "Effects of Prices on Youth Cigarette Smoking and Tobacco Use Initiation in Ghana and Nigeria," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-14, August.
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