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Comparison of complications between reverse-tapered and nontapered peripherally inserted central catheters

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  • Hyun Soo Bae
  • Kun Yung Kim
  • Young-Min Han

Abstract

Purpose of this study was to compare the complication rates between reverse-tapered and nontapered peripherally inserted central catheters (PICCs). In total, 407 patients who had an inpatient clinic-based PICC insertion between September 2019 and November 2019 were retrospectively analyzed. Seven PICC types were used (4 reverse tapered: 4-Fr single-lumen (n = 75), 5-Fr single-lumen (n = 78), 5-Fr double-lumen (n = 62), and 6-Fr triple-lumen (n = 61); 3 nontapered: 4-Fr single-lumen (n = 73), 5-Fr double-lumen (n = 30), and 6-Fr triple-lumen (n = 23)). Complications such as periprocedural bleeding, delayed bleeding, inadvertent removal, catheter obstruction by thrombosis, infection, and leakage were investigated. The overall complication rate was 27.1%. The complication rate was significantly higher for nontapered PICCs than reverse-tapered PICCs (50.0% vs 16.7%, P

Suggested Citation

  • Hyun Soo Bae & Kun Yung Kim & Young-Min Han, 2023. "Comparison of complications between reverse-tapered and nontapered peripherally inserted central catheters," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 18(5), pages 1-10, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0285445
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0285445
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