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Use of fecal volatile organic compound analysis to discriminate between non-vaccinated and BCG—Vaccinated cattle prior to and after Mycobacterium bovis challenge

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Listed:
  • Christine K Ellis
  • Somchai Rice
  • Devin Maurer
  • Randal Stahl
  • W Ray Waters
  • Mitchell V Palmer
  • Pauline Nol
  • Jack C Rhyan
  • Kurt C VerCauteren
  • Jacek A Koziel

Abstract

Bovine tuberculosis is a zoonotic disease of global public health concern. Development of diagnostic tools to improve test accuracy and efficiency in domestic livestock and enable surveillance of wildlife reservoirs would improve disease management and eradication efforts. Use of volatile organic compound analysis in breath and fecal samples is being developed and optimized as a means to detect disease in humans and animals. In this study we demonstrate that VOCs present in fecal samples can be used to discriminate between non-vaccinated and BCG-vaccinated cattle prior to and after Mycobacterium bovis challenge.

Suggested Citation

  • Christine K Ellis & Somchai Rice & Devin Maurer & Randal Stahl & W Ray Waters & Mitchell V Palmer & Pauline Nol & Jack C Rhyan & Kurt C VerCauteren & Jacek A Koziel, 2017. "Use of fecal volatile organic compound analysis to discriminate between non-vaccinated and BCG—Vaccinated cattle prior to and after Mycobacterium bovis challenge," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 12(7), pages 1-25, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0179914
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0179914
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. O. Carrión & A. R. J. Curson & D. Kumaresan & Y. Fu & A. S. Lang & E. Mercadé & J. D. Todd, 2015. "A novel pathway producing dimethylsulphide in bacteria is widespread in soil environments," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 6(1), pages 1-8, May.
    2. Christine K Ellis & Randal S Stahl & Pauline Nol & W Ray Waters & Mitchell V Palmer & Jack C Rhyan & Kurt C VerCauteren & Matthew McCollum & M D Salman, 2014. "A Pilot Study Exploring the Use of Breath Analysis to Differentiate Healthy Cattle from Cattle Experimentally Infected with Mycobacterium bovis," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 9(2), pages 1-12, February.
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