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High Levels of Nucleolar Spindle-Associated Protein and Reduced Levels of BRCA1 Expression Predict Poor Prognosis in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

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Listed:
  • Li Chen
  • Liu Yang
  • Feng Qiao
  • Xin Hu
  • Shan Li
  • Ling Yao
  • Xue-Li Yang
  • Zhi-Ming Shao

Abstract

Purpose: Nucleolar spindle-associated protein (NuSAP1) is an important mitosis-related protein, and aberrant NuSAP1 expression is associated with abnormal spindles and mitosis. This study investigated the prognostic value of NuSAP1 in breast cancer. Methods: Two sets of tissue microarrays (TMAs) that included samples from 450 breast cancer patients were constructed, of which 250 patients were training set and the other 200 patients were validation set. Immunohistochemical staining was performed to determine the NuSAP1 levels. A Kaplan-Meier analysis was used to estimate the prognostic value of NuSAP1 in breast cancer. A stepwise Cox analysis was performed to construct a risk-prediction model for triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). All statistical analysis was performed with SPSS software. Results: There were 108 (43.5%) and 88 (44.0%) patients expressed NuSAP1 in the training set and validation set respectively. High levels of NuSAP1 expression were related to poor disease-free survival (DFS) in both training (P = 0.028) and validation (P = 0.006) cohorts, particularly in TNBC. With combination of two cohorts, both NuSAP1 (HR = 4.136, 95% CI: 1.956–8.747, P

Suggested Citation

  • Li Chen & Liu Yang & Feng Qiao & Xin Hu & Shan Li & Ling Yao & Xue-Li Yang & Zhi-Ming Shao, 2015. "High Levels of Nucleolar Spindle-Associated Protein and Reduced Levels of BRCA1 Expression Predict Poor Prognosis in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 10(10), pages 1-14, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0140572
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0140572
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    1. Giuseppina Rosaria Rita Ricciardi & Barbara Adamo & Antonio Ieni & Luana Licata & Roberta Cardia & Giuseppa Ferraro & Tindara Franchina & Giovanni Tuccari & Vincenzo Adamo, 2015. "Androgen Receptor (AR), E-Cadherin, and Ki-67 as Emerging Targets and Novel Prognostic Markers in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC) Patients," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 10(6), pages 1-11, June.
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