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Low Serum Cartonectin/CTRP3 Concentrations in Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: In Vivo Regulation of Cartonectin by Glucose

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  • Bo Ban
  • Bo Bai
  • Manman Zhang
  • Jiamiao Hu
  • Manjunath Ramanjaneya
  • Bee K Tan
  • Jing Chen

Abstract

Objectives: Cartonectin is a novel adipokine of the C1q complement/TNF-related protein (CTRP) superfamily, with glucose lowering effects, anti-inflammatory and cardio-protective properties. We sought to investigate circulating cartonectin concentrations in subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) as well as age and BMI matched control subjects. We also examined the effects of a 2 hour 75 g oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) on serum cartonectin concentrations in T2DM subjects. Design: Cross-sectional study [newly diagnosed (first discovery, not on any treatments) T2DM (n = 47) and control (n = 63) subjects]. Serum cartonectin was measured by ELISA. Results: Serum cartonectin concentrations were significantly lower in patients with T2DM compared to controls (P 0.05). There were no significant correlations in T2DM subjects (n = 47). In control subjects (n = 63), serum cartonectin was significantly negatively correlated with CRP, and significantly positively correlated with insulin, HOMA-IR and leptin. However, when subjected to multiple regression analysis, none of these variables were predictive of serum cartonectin (P>0.05). Finally, serum cartonectin concentrations were significantly lower in T2DM subjects after a 2 hour 75 g OGTT (P

Suggested Citation

  • Bo Ban & Bo Bai & Manman Zhang & Jiamiao Hu & Manjunath Ramanjaneya & Bee K Tan & Jing Chen, 2014. "Low Serum Cartonectin/CTRP3 Concentrations in Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: In Vivo Regulation of Cartonectin by Glucose," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 9(11), pages 1-5, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0112931
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0112931
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    Cited by:

    1. Mehrnoosh Shanaki & Reza Fadaei & Nariman Moradi & Solaleh Emamgholipour & Hossein Poustchi, 2016. "The Circulating CTRP13 in Type 2 Diabetes and Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Patients," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(12), pages 1-11, December.

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