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Associations between TNF-α-308A/G Polymorphism and Susceptibility with Dermatomyositis: A Meta-Analysis

Author

Listed:
  • Si Chen
  • Qian Wang
  • Ziyan Wu
  • Qingjun Wu
  • Ping Li
  • Yuan Li
  • Jing Li
  • Chuiwen Deng
  • Chanyuan Wu
  • Lei Gao
  • Fengchun Zhang
  • Yongzhe Li

Abstract

Background: Some surveys had inspected the effects of the tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α)-308A/G polymorphism on susceptibility to dermatomyositis (DM), and showed mixed results. To briefly review these consequences, a comprehensive meta-analysis was carried out to estimate the relationship between them much more accurately. Methods: Relevant documents dated to February 2014 were acquired from the PUBMED, MEDLINE, and EMBASE databases. The number of the genotypes and/or alleles for the TNF-α-308A/G in the DM and control subjects was extracted and statistical analysis was conducted using STATA 11.2 software. Summary odds ratios (ORs) with their 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) were used to calculate the risk of DM with TNF-α-308A/G. Stratified analysis based on ethnicity and control population source was also performed. Results: 555 patients with DM and 1005 controls from eight published investigations were finally involved in this meta-analysis. Combined analysis revealed that the overall ORs for the TNF-α-308A allele were 2.041 (95% CIs 1.528–2.725, P

Suggested Citation

  • Si Chen & Qian Wang & Ziyan Wu & Qingjun Wu & Ping Li & Yuan Li & Jing Li & Chuiwen Deng & Chanyuan Wu & Lei Gao & Fengchun Zhang & Yongzhe Li, 2014. "Associations between TNF-α-308A/G Polymorphism and Susceptibility with Dermatomyositis: A Meta-Analysis," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 9(8), pages 1-9, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0102841
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0102841
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