IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/pkp/ijonsr/v10y2022i1p30-42id3000.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Microbial Assessment of Fura-Nunu Sold in Eiyenkorin, Kwara State, Nigeria

Author

Listed:
  • Edem VE
  • Abubakar AW
  • Etukakpan MN
  • Elijah AI

Abstract

Food-borne diseases are the global public health problems encountered as a result of consumption of contaminated foods. To this end, this study was designed to evaluate the microbial quality of fura-nunu sold in Eiyenkorin, Kwara State, Nigeria. Samples of fura-nunu were collected at different locations within Eiyenkorin and were transported to laboratory for analyses. Microbiological analyses were performed using standard methods. Data obtained from microbial counts were subjected to analysis of variance (ANOVA). Results of total heterotrophic bacteria count (THBC), total coliform count (TCC) and total fungal count (TFC) of fura-nunu indicated that THBC ranged from 1.6 ± 0.03 × 107 - 2.3 ± 0.01 × 107cfu/ml, TCC ranged from 2.5 ± 0.71 - 15.0 ± 1.41 cfu/100ml while TFC was between 4.0 ± 0.41 × 106 and 5.0 ± 5.58 ×107 cfu/g. There were significant differences (P<0.05) in THBC, TCC and TFC of fura-nunu samples. pH values ranged from 4.25 ± 0.31 – 5.30 ± 0.21. The identified bacteria with percentage occurrence (%) include; Lactobacillus spp. (14.81%), Staphylococcus aureus (12.96%), Escherichia coli (17.59%), Bacillus subtilis (6.48%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (3.70%), Enterococcus spp. (8.33%), Micrococcus spp. (6.48%), Salmonella spp. (13.88%), Klebsiella spp. (4.62%) and Lactobacillus plantarium (11.11%). Fungi species and prevalence (%) were Aspergillus flavus (21.21%), Aspergillus niger (30.30%), Saccharomyces cerevisiae (16.66%), Penicillium spp. (12.12%) and Mucor spp. (19.69%). Results of handling and hygienic practices showed poor handling, storage and hygienic practices by fura-nunu vendors. Hence, there is need for proper education of the vendors on general food safety practices.

Suggested Citation

  • Edem VE & Abubakar AW & Etukakpan MN & Elijah AI, 2022. "Microbial Assessment of Fura-Nunu Sold in Eiyenkorin, Kwara State, Nigeria," International Journal of Natural Sciences Research, Conscientia Beam, vol. 10(1), pages 30-42.
    • Handle: RePEc:pkp:ijonsr:v:10:y:2022:i:1:p:30-42:id:3000
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://archive.conscientiabeam.com/index.php/63/article/view/3000/6561
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://archive.conscientiabeam.com/index.php/63/article/view/3000/6583
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:pkp:ijonsr:v:10:y:2022:i:1:p:30-42:id:3000. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Dim Michael (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://archive.conscientiabeam.com/index.php/63/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.