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El rol de las ciudades en la reducción de la brecha digital: Un análisis multinivel en los países de América Latina
[The role of cities in bridging the digital divide: A multilevel analysis of Latin American countries]

Author

Listed:
  • María Verónica Alderete

    (IIESS, CONICET- Universidad Nacional del Sur (Argentina))

Abstract

Este trabajo tiene como objetivo analizar los factores que explican el desarrollo digital de las ciudades en América Latina. Se parte de la hipótesis de que en los últimos años hubo cambios significativos en el desarrollo digital de las ciudades, y que tales cambios se explican por variaciones en las características de las propias ciudades, así como de los países a los que pertenecen. Se propone estimar un modelo multinivel con tres niveles: tiempo, ciudad y país. Se analizan los efectos aleatorios como alternativa para evaluar la evolución de tal desarrollo digital en el tiempo. Con este fin, se utilizan datos en el período 2020-2023 de 27 ciudades pertenecientes a 16 países de la región de América Latina. Los resultados indican que existe una variación significativa en el desarrollo digital entre ciudades y entre países en los últimos años. Por otro lado, esta evolución en el desarrollo digital se explica principalmente por la brecha digital de nivel país y por las políticas urbanas que implementan las ciudades.

Suggested Citation

  • María Verónica Alderete, 2025. "El rol de las ciudades en la reducción de la brecha digital: Un análisis multinivel en los países de América Latina [The role of cities in bridging the digital divide: A multilevel analysis of Latin American countries]," Revista de Métodos Cuantitativos para la Economía y la Empresa = Journal of Quantitative Methods for Economics and Business Administration, Universidad Pablo de Olavide, Department of Quantitative Methods for Economics and Business Administration, vol. 40, pages 1-18.
  • Handle: RePEc:pab:rmcpee:v:40:y:2025:n:16
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.46661/rev.metodoscuant.econ.empresa.11295
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    JEL classification:

    • O18 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis; Housing; Infrastructure
    • O33 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes
    • L91 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities - - - Transportation: General
    • R15 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Econometric and Input-Output Models; Other Methods

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