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Factores de gestión del conocimiento en entidad pública del sector de tránsito y transporte || Knowledge factors in public entity of the transit and transport sector

Author

Listed:
  • Orozco Acosta, Erick

    (Universidad Simón Bolivar (Colombia))

  • Ortiz-Ospino, Luis

    (Universidad Simón Bolivar (Colombia))

  • Padilla-Suárez, Doris

    (Instituto de Tránsito del Atlántico (Colombia))

  • Pizarro Gutiérrez, Analida

    (Universidad del Atlántico (Colombia))

Abstract

Desde una visión sistémica, la gestión del conocimiento afecta al proceso de toma de decisiones en las organizaciones que, en un entorno globalizado, deben plantear estrategias que posibiliten el incremento de la competitividad y productividad. El objetivo es determinar los factores de gestión del conocimiento (GC) en una entidad pública del sector transporte en Colombia que optimizan la prestación de sus servicios, ofreciendo herramientas que facilitan la captura, creación, retención, difusión y uso del conocimiento, tomando como referencia, el análisis relacional de cuatro factores como son el manejo de información, la planeación estratégica, la comunicación e incentivos y la gestión tecnológica. La investigación es de enfoque cuantitativo, con un alcance correlacional y diseño no experimental de tipo transversal. En el análisis de los datos se aplicaron técnicas estadísticas multivariadas. Se realizó un análisis correlacional a través del cálculo del coeficiente de correlación de Sperman, para establecer cómo son las relaciones entre las dimensiones de los factores estudiados y entre cada factor. Luego se validan los factores mediante un análisis de ecuaciones estructurales con estimaciones de máxima verosimilitud. Dentro de los hallazgos destaca que no existe una asociación entre el manejo de la información y la gestión tecnológica, lo que limita la gestión del conocimiento organizacional, pero a su vez constituye una oportunidad de mejora para la efectiva ejecución futura de los procesos.|| From a systemic perspective, knowledge management affects the decision-making process in organizations that, in a globalized environment, must propose strategies that make it possible to increase competitiveness and productivity. The objective is to determine the knowledge management factors (GC) in a public entity of the transport sector in Colombia that optimize the provision of its services, offering tools that facilitate the capture, creation, retention, dissemination and use of knowledge, taking as a reference, the Relational analysis of four factors such as information management, strategic planning, communication and incentives and technological management. The research is quantitative in approach, with a correlational scope and a non-experimental cross-sectional design. Multivariate statistical techniques were applied in the data analysis. A correlational analysis was performed through the calculation of the Sperman correlation coefficient, to establish how the relationships between the dimensions of the factors studied and between each factor are. The factors are then validated through an analysis of structural equations with maximum likelihood estimates. Among the findings found it is highlighted that there is no association between information management and technological management, which limits the management of organizational knowledge but in turn constitutes an opportunity for improvement for the effective future execution of the processes.

Suggested Citation

  • Orozco Acosta, Erick & Ortiz-Ospino, Luis & Padilla-Suárez, Doris & Pizarro Gutiérrez, Analida, 2021. "Factores de gestión del conocimiento en entidad pública del sector de tránsito y transporte || Knowledge factors in public entity of the transit and transport sector," Revista de Métodos Cuantitativos para la Economía y la Empresa = Journal of Quantitative Methods for Economics and Business Administration, Universidad Pablo de Olavide, Department of Quantitative Methods for Economics and Business Administration, vol. 32(1), pages 99-111, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:pab:rmcpee:v:32:y:2021:i:1:p:99-111
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.46661/revmetodoscuanteconempresa.4563
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    gestión del conocimiento; modelos; tecnología; toma de decisiones; knowledge management; models; technology; decision making;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C12 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Hypothesis Testing: General
    • C35 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Discrete Regression and Qualitative Choice Models; Discrete Regressors; Proportions
    • H87 - Public Economics - - Miscellaneous Issues - - - International Fiscal Issues; International Public Goods
    • L98 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities - - - Government Policy

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