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Valoración estadística - financiera para medio plazo del sector bancario en países con economías emergentes. El caso de Colombia || Statistical - financial value for the medium term of the banking sector in countries with emerging economies. The case of Colombia

Author

Listed:
  • Boada, Antonio José

    (Escuela de Administración. CEIPA Business School. Medellín (Colombia))

  • Mayorca, Rómulo

    (Departamento de Formación General y Ciencias Básicas. Universidad Simón Bolívar. Camurí Grande. Estado Vargas (Venezuela))

Abstract

Con el presente artículo se pretende exponer un proceso para la valoración de acciones de las empresas del sector bancario mediante múltiplos financieros empresariales, sustentado en variadas técnicas estadísticas tales como simulaciones de Montecarlo y modelos bayesianos de valoración continua de los indicadores relativos en el tiempo, con el fin de hacer proyecciones de escenarios lo más acertado posible en el mediano plazo. En cuanto a la metodología, el enfoque de la investigación fue cuantitativo, el tipo de estudio descriptivo-correlacional, y el diseño de la investigación fue no experimental. En virtud de que para llevar a cabo la valoración del desempeño y evolución de los múltiplos financieros en el tiempo, se deben considerar empresas similares, se decidió realizar previamente un análisis de cluster, para verificar posibles agrupaciones entre las entidades bancarias de acuerdo con las variables. || This article intends to expose a process for the valuation of shares of the companies of the banking sector through business financial multiples, based on various statistical techniques such as Monte Carlo simulations and Bayesian models of continuous valuation of the relative indicators over time, with in order to make scenario projections as successful as possible in the medium term. Regarding the methodology, the research approach was quantitative; the type of descriptive-correlational study, and the research design was non-experimental. Because in order to carry out the assessment of the performance and evolution of the financial multiples over time, similar companies must be considered, it was decided to previously conduct a cluster analysis, to verify possible groupings between the banking entities according to the variables.

Suggested Citation

  • Boada, Antonio José & Mayorca, Rómulo, 2019. "Valoración estadística - financiera para medio plazo del sector bancario en países con economías emergentes. El caso de Colombia || Statistical - financial value for the medium term of the banking sec," Revista de Métodos Cuantitativos para la Economía y la Empresa = Journal of Quantitative Methods for Economics and Business Administration, Universidad Pablo de Olavide, Department of Quantitative Methods for Economics and Business Administration, vol. 28(1), pages 95-112, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:pab:rmcpee:v:28:y:2019:i:1:p:95-112
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    múltiplos financieros; modelo lineal dinámico bayesiano; valoración de acciones; banca comercial; simulaciones; Financial Multiples; Bayesian Dynamic Linear Model; Stock Valuation; Commercial Banking; Simulations;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C15 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Statistical Simulation Methods: General
    • C81 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs - - - Methodology for Collecting, Estimating, and Organizing Microeconomic Data; Data Access
    • C51 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Model Construction and Estimation

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