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Competitive Value when Only Labor is Scarce

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  • Robert L. Bishop

Abstract

Even when only labor is scarce, the validity of a labor theory of value depends on reducing all labor to a homogeneous equivalent. The various implicit or explicit efforts of Smith, Ricardo, and Marx to do so are shown to fail on more counts than previously recognized. The labor theory is also shown to fail when laborers are not indifferent among alternative occupations.

Suggested Citation

  • Robert L. Bishop, 1985. "Competitive Value when Only Labor is Scarce," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 100(4), pages 1257-1292.
  • Handle: RePEc:oup:qjecon:v:100:y:1985:i:4:p:1257-1292.
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.2307/1885683
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    Cited by:

    1. Guido Erreygers, 1994. "Heterogeneous Labour, Scarcity And Choice Of Techniques," Metroeconomica, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 45(1), pages 47-66, February.

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