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Real wage rigidity and the unemployment volatility puzzle in small open economies

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  • Tord S. Krogh

Abstract

Standard search models of the labour market feature a volatility puzzle: labour market variables move too little in response to productivity shocks. I investigate if real wage rigidity is sufficient to solve this in an open economy. Starting from a closed economy benchmark in which wage rigidity makes labour market variables sufficiently volatile, I find that the puzzle reopens in the open economy, despite a rigid real wage. This is because terms of trade movements move the wedge between the consumer and producer real wage in such a way that labour market variables respond less to productivity shocks. A quantitative exercise shows that the effect of this mechanism can be sizeable.

Suggested Citation

  • Tord S. Krogh, 2016. "Real wage rigidity and the unemployment volatility puzzle in small open economies," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, vol. 68(1), pages 131-151.
  • Handle: RePEc:oup:oxecpp:v:68:y:2016:i:1:p:131-151.
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/oep/gpv059
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    Cited by:

    1. Ragnar Nymoen, 2017. "Between Institutions and Global Forces: Norwegian Wage Formation Since Industrialisation," Econometrics, MDPI, vol. 5(1), pages 1-54, January.
    2. Ragnar Nymoen & Victoria Sparrman & Bjorn Dapi, 2019. "Robustness of the Norwegian wage formation system and free EU labour movement. Evidence from wage data for natives," Discussion Papers 895, Statistics Norway, Research Department.

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