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Money Laundering and Central Bank Governance in The European Union

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  • Panicos Demetriades
  • Radosveta Vassileva

Abstract

Dirty money is often a by-product or a symptom of political corruption in the jurisdictions in which it originates. It can also spread corruption and erode democracy on its journey to its final destination. This typically involves multiple jurisdictions and is the reason why it is so hard to detect. Recently, a series of money laundering scandals have highlighted weaknesses in the anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing (AML/CFT) framework of the European Union (EU), the implementation of which remains the responsibility of Member States. The paper argues that EU’s defences against money laundering have been weakened partly reflecting a little-known erosion in the independence of Member State central banks, which are often the AML supervisors. It puts forward a number of new proposals to strengthen the governance and AML/CFT implementation in the EU.

Suggested Citation

  • Panicos Demetriades & Radosveta Vassileva, 2020. "Money Laundering and Central Bank Governance in The European Union," Journal of International Economic Law, Oxford University Press, vol. 23(2), pages 509-533.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:jieclw:v:23:y:2020:i:2:p:509-533.
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/jiel/jgaa011
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    Cited by:

    1. Natalya Orlovska & Julia Stepanova, 2020. "Confiscation of proceeds and property related to crimes: international standards and the ECHR practice," Juridical Tribune - Review of Comparative and International Law, Bucharest Academy of Economic Studies, vol. 10(3), pages 493-511, December.
    2. Matti Ylönen & Ringa Raudla & Milan Babic, 2024. "From tax havens to cryptocurrencies: secrecy-seeking capital in the global economy," Review of International Political Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 31(2), pages 563-588, March.
    3. Asrifa Hossain & Shankar Ghimire & Anna Valeva & Jessica Harriger-Lin, 2022. "Does Globalization Encourage Female Employment? A Cross-Country Panel Study," World, MDPI, vol. 3(2), pages 1-13, March.
    4. Corina-Narcisa (Bodescu) Cotoc & Maria Nițu & Mircea Constantin Șcheau & Adeline-Cristina Cozma, 2021. "Efficiency of Money Laundering Countermeasures: Case Studies from European Union Member States," Risks, MDPI, vol. 9(6), pages 1-19, June.

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