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What determines the size of contract research from firms to universities? The role of geographical distance and regional co-location

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  • André Spithoven
  • Peter Teirlinck
  • Walter Ysebaert

Abstract

This article explores the role of geographical distance and regional co-location as a determinant of the size of contract research from firms to domestic universities. The analysis relies on a panel of three consecutive R&D surveys for Belgium, and controls for firm, university, and network characteristics. The findings reveal that firms tend to enter into larger-sized contract research with universities that are either located nearby or farther away. Regional co-location is also positively associated with the size of contract research from firms to universities.

Suggested Citation

  • André Spithoven & Peter Teirlinck & Walter Ysebaert, 2020. "What determines the size of contract research from firms to universities? The role of geographical distance and regional co-location," Industrial and Corporate Change, Oxford University Press and the Associazione ICC, vol. 29(6), pages 1521-1538.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:indcch:v:29:y:2020:i:6:p:1521-1538.
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/icc/dtaa026
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • L14 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Transactional Relationships; Contracts and Reputation
    • L24 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Contracting Out; Joint Ventures
    • O32 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Management of Technological Innovation and R&D
    • R12 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity; Interregional Trade (economic geography)

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