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Cultural Values and Caregiving: The Updated Sociocultural Stress and Coping Model

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  • Bob G. Knight
  • Philip Sayegh

Abstract

This review revises the sociocultural stress and coping model for culturally diverse family caregivers proposed in 1997 by Aranda and Knight. Available research on the influence of cultural values on the stress and coping process among family caregivers supports a common core model that is consistent across ethnic groups and that links care recipients' behavior problems and functional impairments to caregivers' burden appraisals and health outcomes. Familism as a cultural value appears to be multidimensional in its effects, with obligation values often being more influential than family solidarity. The effects of cultural values and other ethnic differences in stress and coping appear to involve social support and coping styles rather than burden appraisals. Implications of the revised model for research and practice are discussed. Copyright 2009, Oxford University Press.

Suggested Citation

  • Bob G. Knight & Philip Sayegh, 2009. "Cultural Values and Caregiving: The Updated Sociocultural Stress and Coping Model," The Journals of Gerontology: Series B, The Gerontological Society of America, vol. 65(1), pages 5-13.
  • Handle: RePEc:oup:geronb:v:65b:y:2009:i:1:p:5-13
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/geronb/gbp096
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    Cited by:

    1. Cristina Huertas-Domingo & María Márquez-González & Isabel Cabrera & Samara Barrera-Caballero & María del Sequeros Pedroso-Chaparro & Rosa Romero-Moreno & Andrés Losada-Baltar, 2021. "Sociocultural Influences on the Feeling of Loneliness of Family Caregivers of People with Dementia: The Role of Kinship," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(9), pages 1-12, April.
    2. Hans Kristian Maridal & Hanne Marit Bjørgaas & Kristen Hagen & Egil Jonsbu & Pashupati Mahat & Shankar Malakar & Signe Dørheim, 2021. "Psychological Distress among Caregivers of Children with Neurodevelopmental Disorders in Nepal," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(5), pages 1-13, March.
    3. Xichenhui Qiu & Janet W H Sit & Fung Kuen Koo, 2018. "The influence of Chinese culture on family caregivers of stroke survivors: A qualitative study," Journal of Clinical Nursing, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 27(1-2), pages 309-319, January.

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