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Sensing Toxic Injustice: Exploring the Polluting Touch of Colonialism

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  • Anita Lam
  • Steven Kohm

Abstract

The bodies of missing and murdered Indigenous women and girls are often discovered at polluted sites in Winnipeg, Canada, including the Red River. Left at toxic sites that authorities deem environmentally dangerous, these women became untouchable in death, mired in sociocultural representations of disposability and wasting practices. We link murdered and missing Indigenous women and girls to the polluting effects of white settler colonialism especially pertaining to the degradation of Winnipeg’s waterways. As a means for enacting slow, environmental violence, current waste allocation practices remain tied to colonial systems that continue to harm Indigenous peoples. To foreground overlapping devaluations of Indigenous lands and people, we argue for a sensory criminology that is sensitized to the ongoing damage of colonial violence.

Suggested Citation

  • Anita Lam & Steven Kohm, 2025. "Sensing Toxic Injustice: Exploring the Polluting Touch of Colonialism," The British Journal of Criminology, Centre for Crime and Justice Studies, vol. 65(2), pages 344-364.
  • Handle: RePEc:oup:crimin:v:65:y:2025:i:2:p:344-364.
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/bjc/azae048
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