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Elitenstruktur und soziale Ungleichheit in Europa

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  • Hartmann, Michael

Abstract

Die sozialen Unterschiede in den europäischen Ländern sind in den letzten 20 Jahren spürbar gewachsen, wenn auch von Land zu Land sehr unterschiedlich. Die soziale Spaltung ist z.B. in Großbritannien oder Spanien erheblich größer als in den skandinavischen Ländern. Diese Differenzen hängen unmittelbar mit der sozialen Rekrutierung der nationalen Eliten zusammen. Der Beitrag zeigt, dass die Schere zwischen Arm und Reich im Allgemeinen umso weiter auseinander klafft, je exklusiver und homogener die jeweiligen Eliten sind. Die Reichtumsverteilung in einer Gesellschaft wird maßgeblich von den Eliten bestimmt, die nur durch Gegenkräfte in der Bevölkerung an der Durchsetzung ihrer Eigeninteressen gehindert werden können.

Suggested Citation

  • Hartmann, Michael, 2008. "Elitenstruktur und soziale Ungleichheit in Europa," WSI-Mitteilungen, Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG, vol. 61(3), pages 164-169.
  • Handle: RePEc:nms:wsimit:10.5771/0342-300x-2008-3-164
    DOI: 10.5771/0342-300X-2008-3-164
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