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Structures of the calcium-activated, non-selective cation channel TRPM4

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  • Jiangtao Guo

    (University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
    University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center)

  • Ji She

    (University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
    University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center)

  • Weizhong Zeng

    (University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
    University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
    Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center)

  • Qingfeng Chen

    (University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
    University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
    Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center)

  • Xiao-chen Bai

    (University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
    University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center)

  • Youxing Jiang

    (University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
    University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
    Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center)

Abstract

TRPM4 is a calcium-activated, phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(4,5)P2) -modulated, non-selective cation channel that belongs to the family of melastatin-related transient receptor potential (TRPM) channels. Here we present the electron cryo-microscopy structures of the mouse TRPM4 channel with and without ATP. TRPM4 consists of multiple transmembrane and cytosolic domains, which assemble into a three-tiered architecture. The N-terminal nucleotide-binding domain and the C-terminal coiled-coil participate in the tetrameric assembly of the channel; ATP binds at the nucleotide-binding domain and inhibits channel activity. TRPM4 has an exceptionally wide filter but is only permeable to monovalent cations; filter residue Gln973 is essential in defining monovalent selectivity. The S1–S4 domain and the post-S6 TRP domain form the central gating apparatus that probably houses the Ca2+- and PtdIns(4,5)P2-binding sites. These structures provide an essential starting point for elucidating the complex gating mechanisms of TRPM4 and reveal the molecular architecture of the TRPM family.

Suggested Citation

  • Jiangtao Guo & Ji She & Weizhong Zeng & Qingfeng Chen & Xiao-chen Bai & Youxing Jiang, 2017. "Structures of the calcium-activated, non-selective cation channel TRPM4," Nature, Nature, vol. 552(7684), pages 205-209, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:552:y:2017:i:7684:d:10.1038_nature24997
    DOI: 10.1038/nature24997
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