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Quantum phases from competing short- and long-range interactions in an optical lattice

Author

Listed:
  • Renate Landig

    (Institute for Quantum Electronics)

  • Lorenz Hruby

    (Institute for Quantum Electronics)

  • Nishant Dogra

    (Institute for Quantum Electronics)

  • Manuele Landini

    (Institute for Quantum Electronics)

  • Rafael Mottl

    (Institute for Quantum Electronics)

  • Tobias Donner

    (Institute for Quantum Electronics)

  • Tilman Esslinger

    (Institute for Quantum Electronics)

Abstract

The simplest form of the Hubbard model includes only on-site interactions, but by placing an optical lattice filled with ultracold rubidium atoms into an optical cavity the Hubbard model is implemented with competing long- and short-range interactions; four phases emerge, namely, a superfluid phase, a Mott insulating phase, a supersolid phase and a charge density wave phase.

Suggested Citation

  • Renate Landig & Lorenz Hruby & Nishant Dogra & Manuele Landini & Rafael Mottl & Tobias Donner & Tilman Esslinger, 2016. "Quantum phases from competing short- and long-range interactions in an optical lattice," Nature, Nature, vol. 532(7600), pages 476-479, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:532:y:2016:i:7600:d:10.1038_nature17409
    DOI: 10.1038/nature17409
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