Author
Listed:
- Markos A. Alexandrou
(Environment Centre Wales, Molecular Ecology and Fisheries Genetics Laboratory, School of Biological Sciences, College of Natural Sciences, Bangor University)
- Claudio Oliveira
(Instituto de Biociencias, Universidade Estadual Paulista)
- Marjorie Maillard
(Environment Centre Wales, Molecular Ecology and Fisheries Genetics Laboratory, School of Biological Sciences, College of Natural Sciences, Bangor University)
- Rona A. R. McGill
(NERC Life Sciences Mass Spectrometry Facility, Scottish Universities Environmental Research Centre)
- Jason Newton
(NERC Life Sciences Mass Spectrometry Facility, Scottish Universities Environmental Research Centre)
- Simon Creer
(Environment Centre Wales, Molecular Ecology and Fisheries Genetics Laboratory, School of Biological Sciences, College of Natural Sciences, Bangor University)
- Martin I. Taylor
(Environment Centre Wales, Molecular Ecology and Fisheries Genetics Laboratory, School of Biological Sciences, College of Natural Sciences, Bangor University)
Abstract
Mimic prey species keep their distance Müllerian mimics are poisonous or unpalatable potential prey species that are not closely related to the species they mimic but have evolved similar warning coloration to discourage shared predators, gaining in the process through strength in numbers. It is not clear if this effect is sufficient to maintain coexistence when competitive exclusion would be expected to favour one mimic at the expense of the others. Martin Taylor and colleagues address that question in a study of Müllerian mimicry in a species-rich group of tropical catfish. Using morphometric and stable isotope analysis, they find that mimics do not occupy identical niches so are not in direct competition for food, thus explaining their ability to coexist.
Suggested Citation
Markos A. Alexandrou & Claudio Oliveira & Marjorie Maillard & Rona A. R. McGill & Jason Newton & Simon Creer & Martin I. Taylor, 2011.
"Competition and phylogeny determine community structure in Müllerian co-mimics,"
Nature, Nature, vol. 469(7328), pages 84-88, January.
Handle:
RePEc:nat:nature:v:469:y:2011:i:7328:d:10.1038_nature09660
DOI: 10.1038/nature09660
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