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Galaxies appear simpler than expected

Author

Listed:
  • M. J. Disney

    (School of Physics & Astronomy, Cardiff University, 5 The Parade, Cardiff CF24 3AA, UK)

  • J. D. Romano

    (School of Physics & Astronomy, Cardiff University, 5 The Parade, Cardiff CF24 3AA, UK
    The University of Texas at Brownsville, 80 Fort Brown, Brownsville, Texas 78520, USA)

  • D. A. Garcia–Appadoo

    (School of Physics & Astronomy, Cardiff University, 5 The Parade, Cardiff CF24 3AA, UK
    European Southern Observatory, Alonso de Cordova 3107, Casilla 19001, Vitacura, Santiago 19, Chile)

  • A. A. West

    (University of California, 601 Campbell Hall, Berkeley, California 94720-3411, USA
    Physics-Astronomy Building C309, University of Washington, Box 351580, Seattle, Washington 98195, USA)

  • J. J. Dalcanton

    (Physics-Astronomy Building C309, University of Washington, Box 351580, Seattle, Washington 98195, USA)

  • L. Cortese

    (School of Physics & Astronomy, Cardiff University, 5 The Parade, Cardiff CF24 3AA, UK)

Abstract

Galactic structure: a simple answer At first glance a galaxy looks pretty complicated: each contains billions of stars subject to many influences including gravity, rotation and radiation. The hierarchical theory of galaxy formation — currently fashionable — holds that they are assembled from smaller pieces, through many mergers of cold dark matter, and that the properties of an individual galaxy are determined by six independent parameters. Now a survey of 200 individual galaxies suggests that things are simpler than that, and that galactic structure is controlled by one single parameter. Though frustratingly, it is not yet clear which parameter that is. This level of organization is at odds with hierarchical galaxy formation and the predictions of cold dark matter cosmology.

Suggested Citation

  • M. J. Disney & J. D. Romano & D. A. Garcia–Appadoo & A. A. West & J. J. Dalcanton & L. Cortese, 2008. "Galaxies appear simpler than expected," Nature, Nature, vol. 455(7216), pages 1082-1084, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:455:y:2008:i:7216:d:10.1038_nature07366
    DOI: 10.1038/nature07366
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