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3.88 Å structure of cytoplasmic polyhedrosis virus by cryo-electron microscopy

Author

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  • Xuekui Yu

    (The University of Texas Medical School at Houston, Houston, Texas 77030, USA
    Immunology & Molecular Genetics and The California NanoSystems Institute, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095-1594, USA)

  • Lei Jin

    (The University of Texas Medical School at Houston, Houston, Texas 77030, USA
    Immunology & Molecular Genetics and The California NanoSystems Institute, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095-1594, USA)

  • Z. Hong Zhou

    (The University of Texas Medical School at Houston, Houston, Texas 77030, USA
    Immunology & Molecular Genetics and The California NanoSystems Institute, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095-1594, USA)

Abstract

Cytoplasmic polyhedrosis virus Cytoplasmic polyhedrosis virus (CPV) is a member of a large family of double-stranded RNA viruses, but it is unique in having a single shell capsid yet being fully capable of cell entry and mRNA transcription. The structure of this virus has now been determined by single-particle cryo-electron microscopy (cryoEM) to a resolution of 3.88 Å. The technique allows the polypeptide backbone to be traced without the need to make a crystal. The high-resolution structure shows how conformational switching is exploited to make railroad-like 'sliding' tracks for RNA packing and transcription and reveals an mRNA releasing hole coupled with distinctive capping machinery. With this and several other recent publications, cryo-electron microscopy underlines its credentials as a system capable of atomic-resolution in structural studies.

Suggested Citation

  • Xuekui Yu & Lei Jin & Z. Hong Zhou, 2008. "3.88 Å structure of cytoplasmic polyhedrosis virus by cryo-electron microscopy," Nature, Nature, vol. 453(7193), pages 415-419, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:453:y:2008:i:7193:d:10.1038_nature06893
    DOI: 10.1038/nature06893
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