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Phase diagram of a two-component Fermi gas with resonant interactions

Author

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  • Yong-il Shin

    (MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms, and Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts, 02139, USA)

  • Christian H. Schunck

    (MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms, and Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts, 02139, USA)

  • André Schirotzek

    (MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms, and Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts, 02139, USA)

  • Wolfgang Ketterle

    (MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms, and Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts, 02139, USA)

Abstract

A major controversy has surrounded the stability of superfluidity in spin-polarized Fermi gas systems with resonant interactions when the 'up' and 'down' spin components are imbalanced. This problem is explored for a Fermi gas of 6Li atoms, using tomographic techniques to map out the superfluid phases as the temperature and density imbalance are varied. Evidence is found for various types of phase transitions, enabling quantitative tests of theoretical calculations on the stability of resonant superfluidity.

Suggested Citation

  • Yong-il Shin & Christian H. Schunck & André Schirotzek & Wolfgang Ketterle, 2008. "Phase diagram of a two-component Fermi gas with resonant interactions," Nature, Nature, vol. 451(7179), pages 689-693, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:451:y:2008:i:7179:d:10.1038_nature06473
    DOI: 10.1038/nature06473
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