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Small molecule activators of SIRT1 as therapeutics for the treatment of type 2 diabetes

Author

Listed:
  • Jill C. Milne

    (Sirtris Pharmaceuticals Inc., 790 Memorial Drive, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA)

  • Philip D. Lambert

    (Sirtris Pharmaceuticals Inc., 790 Memorial Drive, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA)

  • Simon Schenk

    (University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, California 92093, USA)

  • David P. Carney

    (Sirtris Pharmaceuticals Inc., 790 Memorial Drive, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA)

  • Jesse J. Smith

    (Sirtris Pharmaceuticals Inc., 790 Memorial Drive, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA)

  • David J. Gagne

    (Sirtris Pharmaceuticals Inc., 790 Memorial Drive, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA)

  • Lei Jin

    (Sirtris Pharmaceuticals Inc., 790 Memorial Drive, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA)

  • Olivier Boss

    (Sirtris Pharmaceuticals Inc., 790 Memorial Drive, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA)

  • Robert B. Perni

    (Sirtris Pharmaceuticals Inc., 790 Memorial Drive, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA)

  • Chi B. Vu

    (Sirtris Pharmaceuticals Inc., 790 Memorial Drive, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA)

  • Jean E. Bemis

    (Sirtris Pharmaceuticals Inc., 790 Memorial Drive, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA)

  • Roger Xie

    (Sirtris Pharmaceuticals Inc., 790 Memorial Drive, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA)

  • Jeremy S. Disch

    (Sirtris Pharmaceuticals Inc., 790 Memorial Drive, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA)

  • Pui Yee Ng

    (Sirtris Pharmaceuticals Inc., 790 Memorial Drive, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA)

  • Joseph J. Nunes

    (Sirtris Pharmaceuticals Inc., 790 Memorial Drive, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA)

  • Amy V. Lynch

    (Sirtris Pharmaceuticals Inc., 790 Memorial Drive, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA)

  • Hongying Yang

    (Sirtris Pharmaceuticals Inc., 790 Memorial Drive, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA)

  • Heidi Galonek

    (Sirtris Pharmaceuticals Inc., 790 Memorial Drive, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA)

  • Kristine Israelian

    (Sirtris Pharmaceuticals Inc., 790 Memorial Drive, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA)

  • Wendy Choy

    (Sirtris Pharmaceuticals Inc., 790 Memorial Drive, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA)

  • Andre Iffland

    (Sirtris Pharmaceuticals Inc., 790 Memorial Drive, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA)

  • Siva Lavu

    (Sirtris Pharmaceuticals Inc., 790 Memorial Drive, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA)

  • Oliver Medvedik

    (Sirtris Pharmaceuticals Inc., 790 Memorial Drive, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA)

  • David A. Sinclair

    (Paul F. Glenn Laboratories for the Biological Mechanisms of Aging, Harvard Medical School, 77 Avenue Louis Pasteur, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA)

  • Jerrold M. Olefsky

    (University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, California 92093, USA)

  • Michael R. Jirousek

    (Sirtris Pharmaceuticals Inc., 790 Memorial Drive, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA)

  • Peter J. Elliott

    (Sirtris Pharmaceuticals Inc., 790 Memorial Drive, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA)

  • Christoph H. Westphal

    (Sirtris Pharmaceuticals Inc., 790 Memorial Drive, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA)

Abstract

SIRT1 activators in diabetes SIRT1, an NAD+-dependent deacetylase that acts on proteins involved in cellular regulation, has been implicated in longevity and as a mediator of the beneficial effects of calorie restriction. A new screening programme has identified a series of small-molecule SIRT1 activators that are structurally unlike, and 1,000-fold more potent than, resveratrol, the well-known SIRT1 activator found in red wine. These new compounds improve metabolic function in animal models of diabetes and obesity, suggesting that they may have therapeutic potential in type 2 diabetes and insulin resistance.

Suggested Citation

  • Jill C. Milne & Philip D. Lambert & Simon Schenk & David P. Carney & Jesse J. Smith & David J. Gagne & Lei Jin & Olivier Boss & Robert B. Perni & Chi B. Vu & Jean E. Bemis & Roger Xie & Jeremy S. Disc, 2007. "Small molecule activators of SIRT1 as therapeutics for the treatment of type 2 diabetes," Nature, Nature, vol. 450(7170), pages 712-716, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:450:y:2007:i:7170:d:10.1038_nature06261
    DOI: 10.1038/nature06261
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