Author
Listed:
- Jing Huang
(Gene Expression and Regulation Program, The Wistar Institute)
- Laura Perez-Burgos
(Research Institute of Molecular Pathology (IMP), The Vienna Biocenter)
- Brandon J. Placek
(Gene Expression and Regulation Program, The Wistar Institute)
- Roopsha Sengupta
(Research Institute of Molecular Pathology (IMP), The Vienna Biocenter)
- Mario Richter
(Research Institute of Molecular Pathology (IMP), The Vienna Biocenter)
- Jean A. Dorsey
(Gene Expression and Regulation Program, The Wistar Institute)
- Stefan Kubicek
(Research Institute of Molecular Pathology (IMP), The Vienna Biocenter)
- Susanne Opravil
(Research Institute of Molecular Pathology (IMP), The Vienna Biocenter)
- Thomas Jenuwein
(Research Institute of Molecular Pathology (IMP), The Vienna Biocenter)
- Shelley L. Berger
(Gene Expression and Regulation Program, The Wistar Institute)
Abstract
Specific sites of lysine methylation on histones correlate with either activation or repression of transcription1,2,3. The tumour suppressor p53 (refs 4–7) is one of only a few non-histone proteins known to be regulated by lysine methylation8. Here we report a lysine methyltransferase, Smyd2, that methylates a previously unidentified site, Lys 370, in p53. This methylation site, in contrast to the known site Lys 372, is repressing to p53-mediated transcriptional regulation. Smyd2 helps to maintain low concentrations of promoter-associated p53. We show that reducing Smyd2 concentrations by short interfering RNA enhances p53-mediated apoptosis. We find that Set9-mediated methylation of Lys 372 inhibits Smyd2-mediated methylation of Lys 370, providing regulatory cross-talk between post-translational modifications. In addition, we show that the inhibitory effect of Lys 372 methylation on Lys 370 methylation is caused, in part, by blocking the interaction between p53 and Smyd2. Thus, similar to histones, p53 is subject to both activating and repressing lysine methylation. Our results also predict that Smyd2 may function as a putative oncogene by methylating p53 and repressing its tumour suppressive function.
Suggested Citation
Jing Huang & Laura Perez-Burgos & Brandon J. Placek & Roopsha Sengupta & Mario Richter & Jean A. Dorsey & Stefan Kubicek & Susanne Opravil & Thomas Jenuwein & Shelley L. Berger, 2006.
"Repression of p53 activity by Smyd2-mediated methylation,"
Nature, Nature, vol. 444(7119), pages 629-632, November.
Handle:
RePEc:nat:nature:v:444:y:2006:i:7119:d:10.1038_nature05287
DOI: 10.1038/nature05287
Download full text from publisher
As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.
Citations
Citations are extracted by the
CitEc Project, subscribe to its
RSS feed for this item.
Cited by:
- repec:plo:pone00:0019856 is not listed on IDEAS
Corrections
All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:444:y:2006:i:7119:d:10.1038_nature05287. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.
If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.
We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .
If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.
For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.nature.com .
Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through
the various RePEc services.