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Introns and the origin of nucleus–cytosol compartmentalization

Author

Listed:
  • William Martin

    (University of Düsseldorf)

  • Eugene V. Koonin

    (National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health)

Abstract

The origin of the eukaryotic nucleus marked a seminal evolutionary transition. We propose that the nuclear envelope's incipient function was to allow mRNA splicing, which is slow, to go to completion so that translation, which is fast, would occur only on mRNA with intact reading frames. The rapid, fortuitous spread of introns following the origin of mitochondria is adduced as the selective pressure that forged nucleus–cytosol compartmentalization.

Suggested Citation

  • William Martin & Eugene V. Koonin, 2006. "Introns and the origin of nucleus–cytosol compartmentalization," Nature, Nature, vol. 440(7080), pages 41-45, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:440:y:2006:i:7080:d:10.1038_nature04531
    DOI: 10.1038/nature04531
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