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Structure of oxidized α-haemoglobin bound to AHSP reveals a protective mechanism for haem

Author

Listed:
  • Liang Feng

    (Princeton University)

  • Suiping Zhou

    (The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia and the University of Pennsylvania)

  • Lichuan Gu

    (Princeton University)

  • David A. Gell

    (University of Sydney)

  • Joel P. Mackay

    (University of Sydney)

  • Mitchell J. Weiss

    (The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia and the University of Pennsylvania)

  • Andrew J. Gow

    (The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia and the University of Pennsylvania)

  • Yigong Shi

    (Princeton University)

Abstract

Haem truths Free α-haemoglobin exists as a structurally unstable monomer and is prone to oxidation and precipitation, contributing to the pathophysiology of β-thalassaemia and other blood disorders. Molecular chaperones had long been proposed to help stabilize free α-haemoglobin, and several years ago one was discovered: α-haemoglobin stabilizing protein (AHSP), which specifically interacts with and stabilizes free α-haemoglobin. The crystal structure of AHSP bound to the oxidized Fe(III) α-haemoglobin has now been determined, revealing how the haem group is protected via a mechanism that requires α-haemoglobin to undergo drastic structural rearrangements.

Suggested Citation

  • Liang Feng & Suiping Zhou & Lichuan Gu & David A. Gell & Joel P. Mackay & Mitchell J. Weiss & Andrew J. Gow & Yigong Shi, 2005. "Structure of oxidized α-haemoglobin bound to AHSP reveals a protective mechanism for haem," Nature, Nature, vol. 435(7042), pages 697-701, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:435:y:2005:i:7042:d:10.1038_nature03609
    DOI: 10.1038/nature03609
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