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Rural land-use change and climate

Author

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  • Kevin E. Trenberth

    (National Center for Atmospheric Research)

Abstract

Kalnay and Cai1 claim that urbanization and land-use change have a major effect on the climate in the United States. They used surface temperatures obtained from NCEP/NCAR 50-year reanalyses (NNR) and their difference compared with observed station surface temperatures as the basis for their conclusions, on the grounds that the NNR did not include these anthropogenic effects. However, we note that the NNR also overlooked other factors, such as known changes in clouds and in surface moisture, which are more likely to explain Kalnay and Cai's findings. Although urban heat-island effects are real in cities, direct estimates of the effects of rural land-use change indicate a cooling rather than a warming influence that is due to a greater reflection of sunlight.

Suggested Citation

  • Kevin E. Trenberth, 2004. "Rural land-use change and climate," Nature, Nature, vol. 427(6971), pages 213-213, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:427:y:2004:i:6971:d:10.1038_427213a
    DOI: 10.1038/427213a
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    Cited by:

    1. Azad Rasul & Ramesh Ningthoujam, 2021. "Snow cover and vegetation greenness with leaf water content control the global land surface temperature," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 23(10), pages 14722-14748, October.
    2. Shima, Mst. Urmi Akter & Hasan, Mohammad Monirul, 2022. "Temporal mapping of vegetation cover change in Gazipur district, Bangladesh: a framework for environmental sustainability," MPRA Paper 119867, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 14 Aug 2022.
    3. Yongheng Rao & Jianjun Zhang, 2022. "Revealing the Land Use Volatility Process in Northern Southeast Asia," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-14, July.
    4. Yuanzheng Li & Jinyuan Li & Ao Xu & Zhizhi Feng & Chanjuan Hu & Guosong Zhao, 2021. "Spatial-Temporal Changes and Associated Determinants of Global Heating Degree Days," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(12), pages 1-15, June.
    5. Yajuan Wang & Yongheng Rao & Hongbo Zhu, 2022. "Revealing the Impact of Protected Areas on Land Cover Volatility in China," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-16, August.

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