IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/nat/nature/v388y1997i6641d10.1038_41237.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

S-nitrosylation regulates apoptosis

Author

Listed:
  • Gerry Melino

    (Biochemistry Laboratory, Istituto Dermopatico Immacolata, University of Rome Tor Vergata
    Coppito, University of LAquila)

  • Francesca Bernassola

    (Biochemistry Laboratory, Istituto Dermopatico Immacolata, University of Rome Tor Vergata
    Coppito, University of LAquila)

  • Richard A. Knight

    (National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College)

  • Maria Tiziana Corasaniti

    (University of Rome Tor Vergata)

  • Giuseppe Nistic

    (University of Rome Tor Vergata)

  • Alessandro Finazzi-Agr

    (University of Rome Tor Vergata)

Abstract

Nitric oxide (NO) modulates the biological activity of proteins by direct interactions with their iron centres. It can also S-nitrosylate cysteines to form S-nitrosothiols. Such reactions affect the activity of membrane-bound, cytosolic and nuclear proteins including the NMDA receptor1, haemoglobin2 and transcription factors such as NF-κB3 and OxyR. NO is potentially toxic, inducing both apoptosis and necrosis. Here we show that NO-mediated S-nitrosylation of the cysteine-containing enzymes that mediate apoptosis (caspases and tissue-transglutaminase, tTG) regulates the balance between apoptosis and necrosis.

Suggested Citation

  • Gerry Melino & Francesca Bernassola & Richard A. Knight & Maria Tiziana Corasaniti & Giuseppe Nistic & Alessandro Finazzi-Agr, 1997. "S-nitrosylation regulates apoptosis," Nature, Nature, vol. 388(6641), pages 432-433, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:388:y:1997:i:6641:d:10.1038_41237
    DOI: 10.1038/41237
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.nature.com/articles/41237
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1038/41237?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:388:y:1997:i:6641:d:10.1038_41237. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.nature.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.