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Majority support for global redistributive and climate policies

Author

Listed:
  • Adrien Fabre

    (Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
    Centre International de Recherche sur l’Environnement et le Développement)

  • Thomas Douenne

    (University of Amsterdam)

  • Linus Mattauch

    (Technical University Berlin
    Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research – Member of the Leibniz Association
    University of Oxford)

Abstract

We document majority support for policies entailing global redistribution and climate mitigation. Surveys on 40,680 respondents in 20 countries show strong majority support for a global carbon price funding equal cash transfers, called the Global Climate Scheme (GCS). Through our surveys on 8,000 respondents in the USA, France, Germany, Spain and the UK, we test several hypotheses that could reconcile strong stated support with scarce occurrences in public debates. Three quarters of Europeans and half of Americans support the GCS, even as they understand its cost to them. Using several experiments, we show that the support for the GCS is sincere and that political programmes that include it are preferred to programmes that do not. We document widespread support for other globally redistributive policies, such as increased foreign aid or a wealth tax funding low-income countries. In sum, global policies are genuinely supported by majorities, even in wealthy, contributing countries.

Suggested Citation

  • Adrien Fabre & Thomas Douenne & Linus Mattauch, 2025. "Majority support for global redistributive and climate policies," Nature Human Behaviour, Nature, vol. 9(8), pages 1583-1594, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:nathum:v:9:y:2025:i:8:d:10.1038_s41562-025-02175-9
    DOI: 10.1038/s41562-025-02175-9
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