IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/nat/nathum/v5y2021i8d10.1038_s41562-021-01053-4.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Genetic correlates of socio-economic status influence the pattern of shared heritability across mental health traits

Author

Listed:
  • Andries T. Marees

    (Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam
    QIMR Berghofer, Translational Neurogenomics Group
    School of Business and Economics, VU University Amsterdam)

  • Dirk J. A. Smit

    (Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam)

  • Abdel Abdellaoui

    (Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam)

  • Michel G. Nivard

    (VU University Amsterdam)

  • Wim Brink

    (Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam)

  • Damiaan Denys

    (Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam)

  • Titus J. Galama

    (School of Business and Economics, VU University Amsterdam
    University of Southern California, Dornsife Center for Economic and Social Research (CESR)
    Erasmus School of Economics, Erasmus University)

  • Karin J. H. Verweij

    (Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam)

  • Eske M. Derks

    (QIMR Berghofer, Translational Neurogenomics Group)

Abstract

Epidemiological studies show high comorbidity between different mental health problems, indicating that individuals with a diagnosis of one disorder are more likely to develop other mental health problems. Genetic studies reveal substantial sharing of genetic factors across mental health traits. However, mental health is also genetically correlated with socio-economic status (SES), and it is therefore important to investigate and disentangle the genetic relationship between mental health and SES. We used summary statistics from large genome-wide association studies (average N ~ 160,000) to estimate the genetic overlap across nine psychiatric disorders and seven substance use traits and explored the genetic influence of three different indicators of SES. Using genomic structural equation modelling, we show significant changes in patterns of genetic correlations after partialling out SES-associated genetic variation. Our approach allows the separation of disease-specific genetic variation and genetic variation shared with SES, thereby improving our understanding of the genetic architecture of mental health.

Suggested Citation

  • Andries T. Marees & Dirk J. A. Smit & Abdel Abdellaoui & Michel G. Nivard & Wim Brink & Damiaan Denys & Titus J. Galama & Karin J. H. Verweij & Eske M. Derks, 2021. "Genetic correlates of socio-economic status influence the pattern of shared heritability across mental health traits," Nature Human Behaviour, Nature, vol. 5(8), pages 1065-1073, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:nathum:v:5:y:2021:i:8:d:10.1038_s41562-021-01053-4
    DOI: 10.1038/s41562-021-01053-4
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41562-021-01053-4
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1038/s41562-021-01053-4?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Maria Niarchou & Daniel E. Gustavson & J. Fah Sathirapongsasuti & Manuel Anglada-Tort & Else Eising & Eamonn Bell & Evonne McArthur & Peter Straub & J. Devin McAuley & John A. Capra & Fredrik Ullén & , 2022. "Genome-wide association study of musical beat synchronization demonstrates high polygenicity," Nature Human Behaviour, Nature, vol. 6(9), pages 1292-1309, September.
    2. Muhammad Akbar & Abid Rashid & Dr. Muhammad Ramzan Sheikh, 2024. "Socioeconomic Determinants of Genetic Disorder in Disabled Persons of Punjab, Pakistan," Bulletin of Business and Economics (BBE), Research Foundation for Humanity (RFH), vol. 13(1), pages 29-41.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:nat:nathum:v:5:y:2021:i:8:d:10.1038_s41562-021-01053-4. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.nature.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.