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Wafer-sized multifunctional polyimine-based two-dimensional conjugated polymers with high mechanical stiffness

Author

Listed:
  • Hafeesudeen Sahabudeen

    (Dresden University of Technology)

  • Haoyuan Qi

    (Central Facility for Electron Microscopy, University of Ulm)

  • Bernhard Alexander Glatz

    (Leibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden e.V., Institute of Physical Chemistry and Polymer Physics)

  • Diana Tranca

    (Dresden University of Technology)

  • Renhao Dong

    (Dresden University of Technology)

  • Yang Hou

    (Dresden University of Technology)

  • Tao Zhang

    (Dresden University of Technology)

  • Christian Kuttner

    (Leibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden e.V., Institute of Physical Chemistry and Polymer Physics)

  • Tibor Lehnert

    (Central Facility for Electron Microscopy, University of Ulm)

  • Gotthard Seifert

    (Dresden University of Technology)

  • Ute Kaiser

    (Central Facility for Electron Microscopy, University of Ulm)

  • Andreas Fery

    (Dresden University of Technology
    Leibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden e.V., Institute of Physical Chemistry and Polymer Physics)

  • Zhikun Zheng

    (Dresden University of Technology)

  • Xinliang Feng

    (Dresden University of Technology)

Abstract

One of the key challenges in two-dimensional (2D) materials is to go beyond graphene, a prototype 2D polymer (2DP), and to synthesize its organic analogues with structural control at the atomic- or molecular-level. Here we show the successful preparation of porphyrin-containing monolayer and multilayer 2DPs through Schiff-base polycondensation reaction at an air–water and liquid–liquid interface, respectively. Both the monolayer and multilayer 2DPs have crystalline structures as indicated by selected area electron diffraction. The monolayer 2DP has a thickness of∼0.7 nm with a lateral size of 4-inch wafer, and it has a Young’s modulus of 267±30 GPa. Notably, the monolayer 2DP functions as an active semiconducting layer in a thin film transistor, while the multilayer 2DP from cobalt-porphyrin monomer efficiently catalyses hydrogen generation from water. This work presents an advance in the synthesis of novel 2D materials for electronics and energy-related applications.

Suggested Citation

  • Hafeesudeen Sahabudeen & Haoyuan Qi & Bernhard Alexander Glatz & Diana Tranca & Renhao Dong & Yang Hou & Tao Zhang & Christian Kuttner & Tibor Lehnert & Gotthard Seifert & Ute Kaiser & Andreas Fery & , 2016. "Wafer-sized multifunctional polyimine-based two-dimensional conjugated polymers with high mechanical stiffness," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 7(1), pages 1-8, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:7:y:2016:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms13461
    DOI: 10.1038/ncomms13461
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    Cited by:

    1. Thomas F. Magnera & Paul I. Dron & Jared P. Bozzone & Milena Jovanovic & Igor Rončević & Edward Tortorici & Wei Bu & Elisa M. Miller & Charles T. Rogers & Josef Michl, 2023. "Porphene and porphite as porphyrin analogs of graphene and graphite," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-13, December.
    2. Xunliang Hu & Zhen Zhan & Jianqiao Zhang & Irshad Hussain & Bien Tan, 2021. "Immobilized covalent triazine frameworks films as effective photocatalysts for hydrogen evolution reaction," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-9, December.
    3. Minghui Liu & Youxing Liu & Jichen Dong & Yichao Bai & Wenqiang Gao & Shengcong Shang & Xinyu Wang & Junhua Kuang & Changsheng Du & Ye Zou & Jianyi Chen & Yunqi Liu, 2022. "Two-dimensional covalent organic framework films prepared on various substrates through vapor induced conversion," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-9, December.

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