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Macrophage ABHD5 promotes colorectal cancer growth by suppressing spermidine production by SRM

Author

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  • Hongming Miao

    (Southwest Hospital, The Third Military Medical University)

  • Juanjuan Ou

    (Southwest Hospital, The Third Military Medical University)

  • Yuan Peng

    (Southwest Hospital, The Third Military Medical University)

  • Xuan Zhang

    (Southwest Hospital, The Third Military Medical University)

  • Yujuan Chen

    (Southwest Hospital, The Third Military Medical University)

  • Lijun Hao

    (Southwest Hospital, The Third Military Medical University)

  • Ganfeng Xie

    (Southwest Hospital, The Third Military Medical University)

  • Zhe Wang

    (Southwest Hospital, The Third Military Medical University)

  • Xueli Pang

    (Southwest Hospital, The Third Military Medical University)

  • Zhihua Ruan

    (Southwest Hospital, The Third Military Medical University)

  • Jianjun Li

    (Southwest Hospital, The Third Military Medical University)

  • Liqing Yu

    (University of Maryland)

  • Bingzhong Xue

    (Georgia State University)

  • Hang Shi

    (Georgia State University)

  • Chunmeng Shi

    (Institute of Combined Injury, State Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injury, Chongqing Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine, College of Preventive Medicine, Third Military Medical University)

  • Houjie Liang

    (Southwest Hospital, The Third Military Medical University)

Abstract

Metabolic reprogramming in stromal cells plays an essential role in regulating tumour growth. The metabolic activities of tumour-associated macrophages (TAMs) in colorectal cancer (CRC) are incompletely characterized. Here, we identify TAM-derived factors and their roles in the development of CRC. We demonstrate that ABHD5, a lipolytic co-activator, is ectopically expressed in CRC-associated macrophages. We demonstrate in vitro and in mouse models that macrophage ABHD5 potentiates growth of CRC cells. Mechanistically, ABHD5 suppresses spermidine synthase (SRM)-dependent spermidine production in macrophages by inhibiting the reactive oxygen species-dependent expression of C/EBPɛ, which activates transcription of the srm gene. Notably, macrophage-specific ABHD5 transgene-induced CRC growth in mice can be prevented by an additional SRM transgene in macrophages. Altogether, our results show that the lipolytic factor ABHD5 suppresses SRM-dependent spermidine production in TAMs and potentiates the growth of CRC. The ABHD5/SRM/spermidine axis in TAMs might represent a potential target for therapy.

Suggested Citation

  • Hongming Miao & Juanjuan Ou & Yuan Peng & Xuan Zhang & Yujuan Chen & Lijun Hao & Ganfeng Xie & Zhe Wang & Xueli Pang & Zhihua Ruan & Jianjun Li & Liqing Yu & Bingzhong Xue & Hang Shi & Chunmeng Shi & , 2016. "Macrophage ABHD5 promotes colorectal cancer growth by suppressing spermidine production by SRM," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 7(1), pages 1-12, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:7:y:2016:i:1:d:10.1038_ncomms11716
    DOI: 10.1038/ncomms11716
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